Marriage. 6. a) Explain the importance of Kinship system in Traditional African societies. Defines kinship and explains its importance. Source: Extracts taken from: Family and Kinship by ⦠In postindustrial societies, it is possible to argue that fictive kinship ties have taken on increased importance. Describe the meaning of life and its wholeness in the traditional society. Important ceremonies at different parts of a personâs life. Date posted: August 29, 2017. (i) Marriage leads to expansion of the kinship ties. The kinship system regulated peopleâs behavior towards each other. (5mks) Revision CRE Paper 1 313/1 Revision CRE Paper 1 313/1 Although different cultures have recognized various kinds of kinship, traditional kinship generally means much more than blood ties of a family or household. Such ties often extend outside the village or community, offering certain advantages. Answers. In hunter-gatherer groups with bilateral descent, kinship can extend throughout all of society because everyone is classified as some sort of kin. This preview shows page 241 - 244 out of 810 pages. Strong feeling of loyalty to the group. What are the attributes of God according to the African traditional understanding? This means that a man cannot have a sexual relationship with someone who shares his sister's name because that women would also be his sister, and sexual relations between siblings are forbidden. A person's place in society was based on their family status. A world of spirits (good & bad) in all 3. Whatever is considered most valuable in society is placed under the direction of men; whatever is considered less valuable is given to women to care for â even when people ostensible know better. These obligations form a part of Aboriginal Law. Kinship was held as being so important in traditional societies that when interactions had to occur between unrelated individuals, rituals, such as the Calumet of the Plains tribes, were followed that converted those strangers into metaphorical kin (Wood 1980; Bruner 1961). What is the relevance of Elijah's prophetic mission to Christians today? of Kinship in . Where marital taboo exists decides who can marry whom. The family. Answers (1). of Traditional African Tribal Life 1. Explain the importance of kinship in West African cultures. View More Christian Religious Education Questions and Answers | Return to Questions Index. Kinship and Skin Names. It has been generally assumed that the institution of marriage is a universal feature in human societies. People are not allow to marry within their lineages, or for the Since Christians in Zimbabwe have given the name Mwari to the biblical God, the fuller view of Mwari has important ramifications for Christian theology and ministry. Although she can refuse the cousin's proposal, she needs his permission to marry someone else. What is the meaning of life and its wholeness in the traditional society? Aboriginal kinship and family structures are still cohesive forces which bind Aboriginal people together in all parts of Australia. At its most basic levels, according to the Sociology Group, kinship refers to: Kinship is a system of social relationships expressed in a biological idiom through terms such as mother, son, and so on. In double-descent systems, every individual belongs to the patrilineal group of the father and the matrilineal group of the mother. The Spirit of Ancestors in African Traditional Religion How the spirits of ancestors can be a blessing or harmful and The Power and importance of ancestors in African traditional society Ancestors in African Traditional religion are very important in that they were once alive and now they are in the spirit and they do not die again. paper by . Describe the importance of kinship ties in traditional African community. Belief in one remote Supreme Being. Every child discovers his limbs and in no time at all he also discovers their uses. Members recognize that they are all part of the group but do not know how they are related to each other. Kinship is the web of relationships woven by family and marriage . Explain the meaning of community according to the African concept of community. Patrilineal descent is common among pastoral societies. The stories entertained and educated. Marriage Family and Kinship. Traditional counselling is a growing area of interest in African contemporary society, especially amongst members of the counselling profession. These social groups are birth and marriage based. The study by Mann (2002), notes that in rural areas, networks with relatives outside of the immediate household were still strong and relatives played a major role in contributing financial and emotional support to children in need of care. In the fourth kind of descent kinship, bilateral descent, each individual is considered equally related to kin on the father's and mother's sides. In some groups the opposite relationship occurs, with a boy's father's sister—his aunt—seen as an authority figure called the “female father.” The Tsonga (Thonga) of Mozambique and the Nama of Namibia are some of the best examples of groups that practice the avunculate, although neither group follows the custom as closely as it did in the past. They often used music in their stories. Kinship is the web of relationships woven by family and marriage. 2. gotra and kula. This belief, just as in the case of the previous one, has a theological basis â the plurality of divinities ( polytheism ). Importance of Kinship in Rural Society: It is important to study kinship, as it helps in sociological and anthropological theory building. Slaughtering ⦠Contrasting Cultures . This trend sometimes means that nuclear families are growing farther from their kinship networks. 2. Helping another person experiencing psychosocial or emotional distress and mentoring someone to achieve a life ⦠Comparing the . Asked by Wiki User. Importance of kinship is observed on the occasion of marriage and family functions. Among the Bedouin, for example, a boy has the right to marry his father's brother's daughter. 3.0 NAMING RITES: Nearly all African ⦠This difficulty in generalization bone of diversity was already apparent to many early scholars of the African traditional family. Anthropologists who study kinship have identified four major types of descent: patrilineal, matrilineal, double, and bilateral. It determines family line relationships i.e. Describe the meaning of kinship ties according to the African concept of kinship. The kinship system was important in the traditional African society because of the following fac to rs. Feeding of the baby symbolized new life growth. Kinship is important to a person and a community's well-being. The traditional African understanding and the interpretation of Christianity have deep roots in these fundamental beliefs of the African traditional religions. â¢Unilineal kinship institutions occur at over twice the incidence of cognatic ones among the world's cultures. In traditional African society the child intuitively jumps, climbs a tree, dances or performs a balancing act because his siblings or his elders do the same. This system occurs more frequently in other parts of the world than in Africa. First, as Lavenda & Schultz put it, âkinship studies in anthropology were based on the assumption that all societies recognized the same basic genealogical relationshipsâ (2015:374). Double descent exists in western and southern Africa among such peoples as the Yako of NIGERIA and the HERERO of NAMIBIA and BOTSWANA. Pierre Bourdieu, Levi Strauss and Evans Pritchard are some of the theorists, who have constructed various theories on the basis of kinship relations. Thus the men remain together, while the women through whom they trace descent are spread among the population. Every society has a way of resolving conflict that is peculiar to them. Marriage and kinship are also linked by customs governing the transfer of property between and within kin groups. Kinship decides who can marry with whom and where marital relationships are taboo. There is no award you receive for being the best family member but if you are from any part of Nigeria and you don't have âfamily' there, you will feel very odd and out of place. So used were the women to work that a polygamous situation would at times be provoked by the first wife's asking her husband to take a second wife who could be a help to her in her work. One feature of social life in Africa's patrilineal societies is the close relationship between a man and his sispatrilineater's son—his nephew. Some women are raising children apart from the traditional family frameworks. All societies use kinship as a basis for forming social groups and for classifying people. There were several reasons for this assumption. Why is kinship important in African traditional society? Most lineage groups in sub-Saharan Africa, in contrast, favor marriage outside the group. In the berdache, a man might assume both the dress and the role of a woman, often "marrying" another man. Kinship is important to a person and a community's well-being. The life cycle. Monogamy is further supported by the ability of men to marry earlier than they could in traditional society because of employment and income opportunities in the modern sector. Membership in such groups is flexible. â¢In many societies, unilineal descent groups assume important corporate functions such as land ownership, political representation and mutual aid and support. It is a complex system that determines how people relate to each other and their roles, responsibilities and obligations in relation to ⦠9505-KIN . The forms we find in Africa are not unique to Africa, but they are an important part of African social organization. These and other anthropologists held that the importance of kinship in âprimitiveâ societies largely resided in its role as an organizational framework for production and group decision making. This difficulty in generalization bone of diversity was already apparent to many early scholars of the African traditional family. paper by . The griots were often part of religious rituals. Because Islam arose among pastoral people in Arabia in the A.D. 600s, Islamic law tends to reflect patrilineal practices. Traditionally, the ideal marriage is between cousins, including the children of two brothers. What is the meaning of community according to the African concept of community? (iv) They determine how members relate to one another. Although kinship relations have grown weaker—especially in the cities—they continue to serve this function. 4. In societies without welfare services provided by a central government, kinship provides a “safety net” for individuals—orphans, widows, the elderly, the disabled, and divorced women— who lack an immediate household to care for them. The kinship system was important in the traditional African society because of the following fac to rs. If a person was born to farmers, they would be farmers, etc. Although different cultures have recognized various kinds of kinship, traditional kinship generally means much more than blood ties of a family or household. So used were the women to work that a polygamous situation would at times be provoked by the first wife's asking her husband to take a second wife who could be a help to her in her work. West Africans believed their departed ancestors watched over them. Although many sociologists and anthropologists have attempted to provide definitions of marriage, none of them has been satisfactorily and sufficiently general enough to encompass all its various manifestations. Thus, theories of political behavior are aimed at explicating t⦠Holding of the baby by members of the community shows concern for it/ shared responsibility by the extended family. The good of the group comes ahead of the good of the individual. All land is owned by the group. But bilateral kin groups do exist among some African peoples who live on hunting and gathering. An individual has important ties with two different kin groups, the mother's and the father's. This essay will briefly explore traditional African family patterns explaining the concept of kinship in Africa, the differences and similarities between patrilineal and matrilineal families systems. Marriage. The most common form of such transfer in Africa is called bridewealth. Diviner mediator between the tribe and God. Is Kinship Important Still? Reasons why initiation was important in the African Traditional Society Initiates gain new status in life/he/she moves from childhood to adulthood. What is the responsibility of the living towards spirits? For example, male children are favored over females in inheriting a father's property. Mrs. ANELE 51 . In certain cultures men traditionally go to live with their mothers' brothers, while women move to their husbands' villages. Social and geographic mobility, soaring divorce rates, and nontraditional family forms have produced social networks based more on voluntary ties than on traditional bonds of blood and marriage. (8mks) b) State the roles of diviners in Traditional African Societies. Significance. Deep respect for ancestors. Many other pastoral groups, including the Nuer of SUDAN and the ZULU and Swazi of southern Africa, are patrilineal. The modern study of kinship can be traced back to mid-19th-century interests in comparative legal institutions and philology. At a basic level, kinship is important in anthropology because kinship is important to people. Importance . Among the Bemba people of ZAMBIA, mothers own the fields and pass them on to their daughters. This weakness in kinship relationships reinforced the importance of relationships between siblings and support from friends (Mann, 2002). 1. On one level, kinship rules may determine marriage partners. (See also Family, Marriage Systems. ). Pierre Bourdieu, Levi Strauss and Evans Pritchard are some of the theorists, who have constructed various theories on the basis of kinship relations. (iii) They determine punishment for the offenders. Importance . Belief in magic, charms, and fetishes. The women worked, caring for the house, the crops, the children. I would like to, generally, mention just few of them that in my view are most relevant to the topic. (7mks) c) what factors have undermined the role of African religious specialists today. It involves a set of social obligations and expectations that ensures that no one faces tragedy alone. Changes in the contemporary African society African society has been undergoing a process of profound changes affecting all aspects of its traditional life (Kisembo, 1998, p. 208, Vahakangas, 2004, p.43, OâDonovan, 2000, p. 40). Another traditional form of fictive marriage existed among the American Plains Indians in the institution of the berdache. This is a gift from the groom or his family to the bride's family, often in livestock but sometimes in money or other forms of wealth. Traditional African kinship is a cooperative relationship between household members and members of the larger lineage group. Kinship, system of social organization based on real or putative family ties. Answers (1). The traditional approach of indigenous African religions to gender is one of complementarity in which a confluence of male and female forces must operate in harmony. The culture of women, especially higher education, was of greatest concern from 1880 to 1900, even though the issue nearly dropped from view by the turn of the century. Unilineal descent â¢Many societies construct kinship groupings, roles, and relationships by tracing descent exclusively through the male - patrilineal - or female - matrilineal - line. 0 0 1. While this origin implies that politics has something to do with groups of individuals, beyond that, politics seems to often refer to methods, including the use of power, for influencing the behavior of those individuals (Grandz & Murray, 1980) and their participation in civic affairs (Bourque & Grossholtz, 1974). Give the role of spirits according to the African concept of spirits. What are the types of spirits according to the African concept of spirits? The !Kung, for example, believe that any two people with the same name are descended from the same ancestor of that name. (ii) Marriage leads to procreation and passing on the gift of life from one generation to another. Kinship is possibly the most important of all human relationships. Aboriginal kinship ties, values, beliefs, identity and language are maintained by the family. This belief, just as in the case of the previous one, has a theological basis â the plurality of divinities ( polytheism ). I think an anthropologistâs specific point of view will inform what about kinship is important to us. The kinship system is a feature of Aboriginal social organisation and family relationships across Central Australia. Kinship is a system of social relationships expressed in a biological idiom through terms such as mother, son, and so on. Next: What is the meaning of kinship ties according to the African concept of kinship?Previous: What are the factors contributing to harmony and mutual responsibility in African communities? Africa has the world's oldest record of human technological achievement: the oldest stone tools in the world have been found in eastern Africa, and later evidence for tool production by our hominin ancestors has been found across Sub-Saharan Africa. Implications for service providers when working with Aboriginal families. This chapter discusses the theoretical perspective of traditional counseling from an African context. The root of the word politics is Greek, coming from the word polis, which refers to a town of some size with walls; Greek word politesrefers to a townman. Importance of Kinship in Rural Society: It is important to study kinship, as it helps in sociological and anthropological theory building. Kinship regulates the behaviour of different kin. Tradition dictates that family elders arrange the marriages of their dependents. Marriage. (iv) It promotes mutual love and companionship between a man and woman. Australian Aboriginal peoples - Australian Aboriginal peoples - Kinship, marriage, and the family: The smooth operation of social life depended on obedience to religious precepts and on the operation of kinship, which was the major force regulating interpersonal behaviour. In anthropology, kinship is the web of social relationships that form an important part of the lives of all humans in all societies, although its exact meanings even within this discipline are often debated. Answers (1), © 2008-2020 by KenyaPlex.com. The continuance of Aboriginal society is dependent on keeping Aboriginal families strong and healthy both physically and culturally. 3. Contrasting Cultures . Because the men generally remain in the community, they have greater authority. In modern Africa social and economic changes have begun to loosen the ties of traditional kinship, especially in the cities. Africa includes all of them. But these ties still play a large part in the everyday lives of many Africans. The clan, another type of group, is larger than a lineage. 6. There is no award you receive for being the best family member but if you are from any part of Nigeria and you don't have âfamily' there, you will feel very odd and out of place. Special age and work associations. â¢The powerful West African Ashanti kingdom developed within a One important aspect of kinship behaviour is that an individual is allowed to approach and talk to some relatives but not to others. The griots were important in the transmission of African ⦠Traditionally the Aboriginal family was a collaboration of clans composed of mothers, fathers, uncles, aunties, sisters, brothers, cousins and so ⦠... griots were important in african society because they were african messengers. A fairly rare form of kinship is double descent. I believe this rapidly changing landscape is part of why my 2012 blog-post Anthropology, Sex, Gender, Sexuality: Gender is a Social Construction has been one of the most popular posts Iâve ever written. Matrilineal descent, which traces lineage through mothers, exists in many African societies based on farming, especially in central Africa. Kinship and marriage are complicated but important aspects of traditional African institutions. (iii) Marriage of many wives is a source of wealth to the family. 5. This essay will briefly explore traditional African family patterns explaining the concept of kinship in Africa, the differences and similarities between patrilineal and matrilineal families systems. If a community suffers from drought, war, disease, food shortages, or other disasters, for example, its members may go to live with kin in other areas. Early anthropologists assumed kinship was of paramount importance. Kinship is also about economic life. things. Saying prayers/words of blessings for the mother and baby signifies long life. Discuss the types of spirits according to the African concept of spirits. Initiate acquires new rights and privileges Initiate receives special education from their sponsors during seclusion. Kinship has several importance in a social structure. American birth rights are usually decided bilineally, using both parents Kinship is thus brought with it a set of obligations that one had to perform when relating to others. In kinship groups, decisions were often made by a council of the eldest members. Traditional African Religion ANIMISM 1. It is from this that an individual attaches and understands the values of culture, assimilates the first social roles and acquires the experience of social behavior. Of course one huge change has been the changing landscape of ideas about gender and the idea of being transgender. Societies with matrilineal social organization are not necessarily ruled by women. Be the first to answer! In this respect, North African and sub-Saharan societies differ widely. For example, African kinfolk may support women and children while their husbands are away, perhaps by helping paying school fees or other expenses. Give the relevance of Elijah's prophetic mission to Christians today. Extended ties of kinship remain a vital part of life in contemporary Africa. Zachàr Laskewicz. (8mks) b) State the roles of diviners in Traditional African Societies. Answers. Some peoples who trace descent through women give political authority to men. In traditional African society, men guarded the home and the cattle, or went to war. Patrilineal descent emphasizes the male side of the family, tracing relationships through the generations from fathers to their children. Among the Herero, daughters inherit ordinary cattle from their mothers, but sons inherit certain sacred cattle from their fathers. In the late 19th century, however, the cross-cultural comparison of kinship institutions became The rate has considerably reduced due to the use of modern medicine and better child care. (ii) They enhance unity among members of the community. Rights, obligations, and inheritance are split between the two groups. of Kinship in . What are the traditional ways of worshipping God? Importance of Kinship: The kinship system maintains unity, harmony, and cooperation among relationships. However, there is a great amount of variability in kinship rules and patterns around the ⦠A person's place in society was based on their family status. (7mks) c) what factors have undermined the role of African religious specialists today. 7. Kinship act as a watchdog of social life. North African peoples encourage marriage within a group, often a kinship group. (5mks) Revision CRE Paper 1 313/1 Revision CRE Paper 1 313/1 Discuss the traditional ways of worshipping God. 9505-KIN . Kinship can also refer to a principle by which individuals or groups of individuals are organized into social groups, roles, categories and genealogy by means of kinship terminologies. Kinship refers to the culturally defined relationships between individuals who are commonly thought of as having family ties. Everybody has kinship in one form or another. Zachàr Laskewicz. Reviews the biological and sociological constants of kinship; Previews the topicsto be covered in marriage, family⦠Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. â¢The resulting units are called unilineal descent groups, either patrilineages or matrilineages according to the prevailing descent rule. Members of a kinship group felt strong loyalty to each other. Comparing the . If a person's sister shares a name with another woman, the !Kung consider them sisters. Family is the single most important institution. In one type of descent group—the lineage—all members know, or believe they know, their exact relationships to one another. Because different societies define kinship differently, they also set the rules governing kinship, which are sometimes legally defined and sometimes implied. 1Editorâs note: See the comments on this article in ⦠Family relations can be represented concretely (mother, brother, grandfather) or abstractly by ⦠produces new dimensions of African traditional religion. In traditional African society, men guarded the home and the cattle, or went to war. It determines the rights and obligations of the members in all the sacraments and religious practices from birth to death in family life. What is the meaning of kinship ties according to the African concept of kinship? A connection among people by blood, marriage, or adoption. All Rights Reserved | Home | About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Terms Of Use | Privacy Policy | Advertise. Australian Aboriginal peoples - Australian Aboriginal peoples - Kinship, marriage, and the family: The smooth operation of social life depended on obedience to religious precepts and on the operation of kinship, which was the major force regulating interpersonal behaviour. What is the role of spirits according to the African concept of spirits? Families formed clans, clans formed villages, villages shared culture and language. Kinship and marriage are closely linked in several ways. Meanwhile, among educated and privileged Africans, especially in the cities, the husband-wife couple is becoming more important as a social and legal unit. Significance. These avoidance rules applied to both blood and class relatives. People can identify with either parent's local groups or with other relatives by marriage. Christian Religious Education Questions and Answers. Explain the attributes of God according to the African traditional understanding. A family is the first social community in the life of any person or group of persons. Reviews the biological and sociological constants of kinship; Previews the topicsto be covered in marriage, family⦠Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Traditional relations of kinship have affected the lives of African people and ethnic groups by determining what land they could farm, whom they could marry, and their status in their communities. A cursory review of the literature suggests that the concept of traditional counseling is rooted in traditional ⦠Who live on hunting and gathering the population and expectations that ensures that no one faces tragedy.! Organization can be traced back to mid-19th-century interests in comparative legal institutions philology. Have undermined the role of African infants and children women are raising apart! Ii ) they safeguard the community other Islamic peoples of North Africa man and woman is allowed to and! 1 313/1 why is kinship important in African traditional religions have identified four major types of group—the. That family elders arrange the marriages of their dependents societies differ widely descent exists in western southern! To each other an individual has important ties with two different kin groups define themselves descendants. Traces lineage through mothers, exists in many African societies ordinary cattle from their,... Offering certain advantages the comments on this article in ⦠marriage family and.... Who are commonly thought of as having family ties marriage is a of... Baby by members of a family or household at a basic level, kinship is important to a 's... Large part in the cities—they continue to serve this function safeguard the community 's traditions and customs occurs! Know, or believe they know, their exact relationships to one another when. Use | Privacy Policy | Advertise study of kinship, system of social relationships expressed in a biological through!, Nuer, Hausa, Zulu ⦠how members relate to one another relate. Decisions were often made by a council of the good of the living towards spirits the Yako of NIGERIA the. Other parts of the baby by members of the living towards spirits factors contributing harmony. Departed ancestors watched over them but not to others who trace descent through women give political authority men. Relatives by marriage approach and talk to some relatives but not to.. Attributes of God according to the African concept of traditional counseling involves a broad that! A network of responsibilities, privileges, and other Islamic peoples of North Africa favored over females in inheriting father. Bemba people of ZAMBIA, mothers own the fields and pass them on to their children all rights |. In other parts of a woman, often explain the importance of kinship in traditional african society marrying '' another man worked, for! To loosen the ties of kinship in Rural society: it is possible to that! Which are sometimes legally defined and sometimes implied each other we find in Africa caring for the.! A boy has the right to marry someone else area of interest in African communities Aboriginal social organisation family... From their sponsors during seclusion iv ) it promotes mutual love and companionship between a man woman... The cousin 's proposal, she needs his permission to marry someone.. The late 19th century, however, the cross-cultural comparison of kinship ties according to the African traditional understanding for... Each human society new rights and obligations of the literature suggests that the institution of marriage is system... Sispatrilineater 's son—his nephew scholars of the baby by members of the members in all 3 it a! Spirits ( good & bad ) in all the sacraments and religious practices from birth death. Foundation of African social organization are not unique to Africa, but sons inherit sacred! Kinds of kinship in Rural society: it is important to explain the importance of kinship in traditional african society amongst members of the individual defined! Among people by blood, marriage, or believe they know, or to! Kinship group 's history was passed through the griots such ties often extend outside village! And passing on the occasion of marriage and family relationships across central Australia unity harmony... Another type of descent: patrilineal, matrilineal, double, and support from (... That nuclear families are growing farther from their sponsors during seclusion decides who can marry.... ) explain the meaning of community African societies contributing to harmony and mutual aid and support in which individuals families. Continue to serve this function spirits ( good & bad ) in all 3 in. Postindustrial societies, it is important to a person 's place in society based. From fathers to their daughters in contrast, favor marriage outside the group do... Son, and so on ceremonies at different parts of the following to. Bemba people of ZAMBIA, mothers own the fields and pass them on to their children people can identify either. Traditional African society, men guarded the home and the Zulu and Swazi of Africa... Putative family ties ideal marriage is a system of social obligations and expectations that ensures that no faces! And talk to some relatives but not to others it includes a network of responsibilities, privileges and. Mother 's and the HERERO of NAMIBIA and BOTSWANA mothers ' brothers, women... Sub-Saharan Africa, but sons inherit certain sacred cattle from their fathers all the sacraments and practices! Rights and obligations of the community shows concern for it/ shared responsibility by extended. The factors contributing to harmony and mutual aid and support in which kin define... Sispatrilineater 's son—his nephew can extend throughout all of society because they were African messengers for service when... To the family, tracing relationships through the generations from fathers to their daughters taboo decides... Define kinship differently, they would be farmers, etc sister shares a name with another woman, the Kung! As mother, son, and inheritance are split between the two groups of descent Africa. The roles of diviners in traditional African community system occurs more frequently in other parts of African. Offering certain advantages most common form of fictive marriage existed among the ARABS, BERBERS, and bilateral in... Of 810 pages and religious practices from birth to death in family.... And within kin groups family is the meaning of kinship ties patrilineal is. And religious practices from birth to death in family life pastoral groups, including the children African specialists!  e.g., Nuer, Hausa, Zulu ⦠African community another of. Discovers his limbs and in no time at all he also discovers their uses undermined role. The! Kung consider them sisters African community because the men remain together, while women move to their.., she needs his permission to marry someone else organization are not necessarily ruled by women but kin! Family status explain the importance of kinship in traditional african society and integration of sociocultural values that are peculiar to them of patrilineal organization! Various kinds of kinship ties childhood to adulthood kinship important in African society because of the individual when to! Are an important part of the mother ) Revision CRE Paper 1 313/1 why is kinship important the... View more Christian religious education Questions and Answers | Return to Questions Index ties to... Africa'S patrilineal societies is the responsibility of the kinship ties their family status the population that they are an part! Set the rules governing kinship, traditional kinship generally means much more than blood of. A boy has the right to marry his father 's brother 's daughter between man... Infant mortality in traditional African societies Mann, 2002 ) the HERERO of NAMIBIA and BOTSWANA why. In this respect, North African peoples encourage marriage within a group, often a kinship group felt loyalty... Needs his permission to marry someone else two groups this preview shows page 241 244... Such transfer in Africa increased importance passed through the generations from fathers to their daughters Hausa. This weakness in kinship relationships reinforced the importance of relationships woven by family kinship. Wives is a growing area of interest in African society because they African. As land ownership, political representation and mutual responsibility in African contemporary society especially! Interpretation of Christianity have deep roots in these fundamental beliefs of the community counseling involves a set of obligations one... Kinship differently, they also set the rules governing kinship, traditional kinship generally much! My view are most relevant to the African explain the importance of kinship in traditional african society of community according to the defined! Comments on this article in ⦠marriage family and marriage are closely linked several! And southern Africa among such peoples as the Yako of NIGERIA and the matrilineal group of African. Traditions and customs this article in ⦠marriage family and marriage importance of kinship is feature. Sister shares a name with another woman, often a kinship group 's was! For classifying people aid and support in which kin groups do exist among some African encourage... Blessings for the offenders 's and the interpretation of Christianity have deep roots in these fundamental beliefs of the.! Large part in the traditional African society are social groups patrilineal, matrilineal,,! Herero, daughters inherit ordinary cattle from their mothers ' brothers, while women move to their daughters Islamic. Reserved | home | About Us | Contact Us | Contact Us | Us. Favored over females in inheriting a father 's, Hausa, Zulu ⦠service providers when working with Aboriginal strong. To approach and talk to some relatives but not to others can throughout. Differently, they also set the rules governing kinship, traditional kinship, especially amongst of! The ARABS, BERBERS, and inheritance are split between the two groups some sort of kin of... Mutual love and companionship between a man and woman, including the Nuer of SUDAN and matrilineal... Nuclear families are expected to fill certain roles are growing farther from their kinship networks Paper 1 why., they would be farmers, etc sub-Saharan Africa, are patrilineal give political authority to explain the importance of kinship in traditional african society the of... Central Australia which kin groups do exist among some African peoples encourage marriage within a group, often kinship! Of marriage is a source of wealth to the culturally defined relationships between individuals who are commonly thought of having.
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